This morning, we had another van ride to the town of Kaunos
where we boarded a boat to cruise up the
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| Fishing Wier |
Dalyan River, named for the fishing
wiers (dalyans) that have been used by locals for centuries to support their
fishing industry. Fishing wiers are obstructions that are placed in
tidal waters, either wholly or partially across the river to direct the passage
of or trap the fish.
There is a legend about how the river got its name and it
revolves around the incestuous love of Caunus and his twin sister
Byblis. They were both the children of the daughter of the Carian
king Eurytus. Byblis fell in love with her brother, but he rejected
her and ran away to a distant land that he named Kaunos. Desperate,
Byblis went searching for him only to be rejected again. It is said
that her many tears of sadness became the Dalyan River.
Our first stop on the cruise was to see the Lycian-style
ornate tombs cut into the cliffs. These tombs, known as “tombs of
kings,” were in the shape of Hellenistic temples. The Lycians
believed that the dead were carried to the afterlife by mythical winged
creatures they called angels, so they placed the dead in geographically high
places open to the sky so the afterlife angels could find
them. These tombs were generally one or two levels, holding more
than one body (most likely family members). The outside of the tomb
was decorated with reliefs depicting the life of the deceased as well as the
main events of the time. And like the Egyptian pyramids and tombs,
most of these tombs were also looted.
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| Lycian Tombs |
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| Lycian Tombs |
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| Lycian Tombs |
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| Beautiful Lake on the Way to Kaunos |
We then just enjoyed a leisurely cruise up and down the
river for about an hour before returning to Kaunos, an ancient seaport city
that dates back to the 9th century
BCE. While in the town, several of the
men, including Bill, went to a Turkish barber for a haircut and a
shave. This was quite a procedure. After completing the
shave, the barber would dip a Q-tip in alcohol and then set it on
fire. He would then gently wave the Q-tip around the outside of the
ear to burn off ear hair. Bill said he could hardly feel the Q-tip –
it did not burn the skin at all. After the haircut, the men all
received a shoulder and neck massage. Bill’s barber was new, just
out of a 4-year school that trained him to be a barber. It was quite
an experience.
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| Part of the Fishing Wier |
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| Boat Turned Into a Sumer Garden |
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| Turtle Statue in Center of Kaunos |
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| Burning the Hair off the Ear |
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| View of Our Cove |
Returning to the ship, we had lunch and the captain sailed
the ship to one of the sheltered bays in the area. There about 6 or
7 of our group took a hike up the hill (or small mountain) and then back down
again to where the sunken ruins of Cleopatra’s bath are found in the water
close to shore. Legend says that Mark Anthony gave Cleopatra the entire
Turquoise Coast as a wedding gift and had these thermal baths built for her as
part of the gift. However, archaeologists put the age of the ruins
to 400 years after Cleopatra’s death. You used to be able to swim in
the ruins (there are a few thermal springs in the area), but that is not
allowed today.
Two of our crewmen took myself and several others in our
group who did not do the walk over in a dingy so we could see the
ruins. It was quite a busy day and the rain that had been
threatening finally arrived.
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| Ruins of Cleopatra's Bath |
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| Ruins of Cleopatra's Bath |
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| Ruins of Cleopatra's Bath |
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| Ruins of Cleopatra's Bath |
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The Beautiful Turquoise Blue Water of the Turkish Coast |
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