Tuesday, July 1, 2025

21 April 2025 Fly to Cappadocia • Goreme Open Air Museum

 

This morning we had a very early wakeup call – 2:45 AM as we had to leave for the airport at 3:30 to fly to Cappadocia.  The flight, which departed at 6:45 took about 1 hour and was uneventful. 

Cappadocia is an area where millions of years of rain and wind have shaped tufa (soft white volcanic rock) into an out-of- this world landscape of cones, pillars, pinnacles, and fairy chimneys that rise more than a hundred feet into the sky.  During the early ancient years, people in this area used hand tools to carve out thousands of these freestanding tufa formations into cave-like rooms to provide protection from invaders and the weather.  They also built underground cities that were home to over 20,000 people.  In addition to the tufa homes, there are more than 600 Christian churches, dating back to the 3rd century AD, carved out of this soft rock.  Even today there are still people living in these cave-like homes. 

Mt. Erciyes

After arriving in Cappadocia, we boarded our bus for our trip to the hotel.  Unfortunately, OAT had to make a last-minute change to our hotel as the original one was seized by the Turkish government for not paying its bills.  One of the first sites we saw as we left the airport was the snow-covered peaks of Mt. Erciyes, a dormant volcano that is Turkey's 6th highest mountain.


We made several stops along the way, the first a short photo stop to see our first glimpse of these spectacular rock formations.  It reminded us of Bryce National Park except that these formations were white or amber while in Bryce, the hoodoos are more red/orange.  There was one rock formation that looked just like a camel.  It was an amazing sight!

Cappadocia Landscape

Camel Rock

Cappadocia Landscape

Cappadocia Landscape

Cappadocia Landscape

Cappadocia Landscape


























Our next stop was to Göreme, an open-air museum of over 600 ancient rock-cut churches, chapels, monasteries and houses. Most are unoccupied now, but there are a few that house a café or restaurant. Inside these cave churches are beautiful Byzantine frescoes from the 10th-13th centuries, but unfortunately, they do not allow photos (so I will "borrow" a few from the internet).  We visited several of the churches, but the early morning wake-up was beginning to affect our ability to do much uphill climbing that was required to see more of the structures.  So we walked back down to a little café for some lunch and some Turkish ice cream.  This ice cream is different from ours as it is not real soft and does not melt.  It is more like the taffy that my grandmother used to make that you had to pull before cutting into small pieces.  It is more chewy and sticky than our ice cream.  This is due to the inclusion of a starchy root of wild orchids that is called salep and the use of goat milk.  But it is very good and tastes much like our ice cream.

Turkish Ice Cream being Twirled Around

Goerme Open Air Museum

Cave Homes

Cave Church

Cave Homes and Churches

Cave Homes




























The following pictures of the inside of some of the cave churches are compliments of the Internet

Cave Church with Beautiful Mosaics

Cave Church with Beautiful Mosaics

Inside a Cave Church

We finally arrived at our hotel, the Barcelo in the small village of Ortahisar.  It was a very nice hotel with a spa and Turkish bath on the premises.  Actually it was much nicer than the hotel that had been originally booked for us.  We had dinner at the hotel and then had a somewhat early night as tomorrow we have another early wake-up, only this time it is only 4 AM!

 

Tonight we had a group dinner at our hotel.

 

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