13 October 2023 Sailing
the Rhine River and Boppard
The Rhine River starts in the Swiss Alps where it forms part
of the Swiss-Liechtenstein, Swiss-Austrian, Swiss-German and then the
France-German border. It then flows up
stream through Germany and the Netherlands before emptying into the North
Sea. It is the second longest river in
Western Europe at 760 miles (the Danube is the longest). It is not until you reach Basel, Switzerland
that the river is navigable for cargo and passenger ships. Since the days of the Roman Empire, it has
been a very important waterway and it was supported by many fortified castles
built on the high ridges along its banks.
It is a very busy waterway, and we were constantly passing other boats.
This morning we sailed through what has been called the most
beautiful part of the Rhine River. It is a stretch of about 100 miles
that is studded with castles on both sides of the river with quaint little
towns located on the banks of the river. And all along the sides of the hills
are beautiful, well-groomed vineyards.
Most of the grapes have already been harvested, so the vineyards are beginning
to turn yellow and brown, with still fields mixed in. Such a beautiful countryside vista.
Of course, the big event was sailing past the Lorelei Rock. According to the legend, a beautiful siren
lived on the rock, combing her hair, and luring sailors to their death on the
reef below the rock with her beautiful song. But we have a great captain,
and he was not deterred by the actions of our “lovely” siren. The rock
itself was nothing spectacular – it is dangerous only because the river narrows
at this point, makes a sharp bend, and is known for its dangerous cross-winds
and currents. At the far end of the rock
is a statue of the Lorelei. Today was the coldest day yet, so we stayed inside the lounge (instead up the upper Sundeck) and only went out on the ship's deck to take pictures. (Note: The pictures are in reverse order.)
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Statue of Lorelei |
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Lorelei Rock |
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Vineyards on the Rock |
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Town along the Rhine |
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Castle and town along the Rhine |
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Town along the Rhine |
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Castle used to collect taxes on the Rhine |
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Vineyards along the Rhine |
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Castle and Town along the Rhine |
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Town along the Rhine |
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Castle and Town along the Rhine |
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Castle along the Rhine - now a hostel |
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Castle along the Rhine |
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Castle along the Rhine
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At the conclusion of our sail, we arrived at the small town of Boppard, again
another Roman town where there are still remnants of the 4th century wall and
the old Roman fort. We were docked about
as far away from the city center as possible, so we all got our exercise this
morning. The pedestrian walkway along
the waterfront is called the Rhine Promenade with its backdrop of the twin
white towers of the Church of St. Severus (Stevens) and beautiful of flower
beds and boxes that were still in bloom.
Our first stop was to Carmelite Church which was built in
the 14th century to honor Our Lady Mary. In addition to several statues and paintings
of Mary inside the church, there is the Grape Madonna on one of the outside
walls. Every year the first wine of the
season is brought here to be blessed.
The main part of town is very small, but filled with quaint
stores for shopping, especially the Christmas Shop. Of interest are the small bronze plaques,
called Stumbling Stones, located in
front of some of the homes, identifying the former Jewish citizens that were
forcibly removed and killed by the Nazis in WWII (the placement of the plaques
denote the last place these people lived or were seen alive). The fountain in the center of the main square
is dedicated to the Thonet chair, a very popular chair mainly used in
cafes. It is made of only 6 pieces of
wood that has been bent to form the shape of the chair. At the conclusion of our short walk, our
Program Director walked us up to see the ruins of the Roman Wall that once
encircled the town.
As we left the town to head back to the ship we stopped at
the Basilica of St. Sevens one of the best examples of the Romanesque style in
Europe. It was built over the ruins of
Roman baths in the 12 century. Inside
the church is a hanging cross from 1225 and spider web-like vaulted
ceilings. Today its twin spires, topped
by pointed helmets, stand as the iconic symbol of Boppard.
Today was a very relaxing day with the morning sail up the Rhine, a wonderful walk through the town of Boppard with its half-timbered homes and shops, and then a quiet afternoon on board the ship.
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Half-timbered Home |
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Carmelite Church |
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Inside the Carmelite Church |
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Inside the Carmelite Church |
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Stained Glass Window |
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Madonna and Child |
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Old Frescoes in the Church |
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Grape Madonna |
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Thonet Chair |
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Bronze Plaques |
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Thonet Chair Statue |
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Basilica of St. Stevens |
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Ruins of Roman Wall |
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Ruins of Roman Wall |
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Inside St. Stevens Basilica |
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Inside St. Stevens Basilica |
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Stained Glass window in Basilica |
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Half-timbered home |
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Rhine Promenade with Flowers |
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Old House - Do you see the Dog in the Window
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